= NOW 5 WPM = TEXT IS FROM JUNE 2023 QST PAGE 56 = THE RESULT OF THE WORKING GROUPS EFFORT WAS AN 11 PAGE WHITE PAPER, THE CLEAN SIGNAL INITIATIVE, AN OPPORTUNITY PRESENTED, WHICH CALLED FOR THE CREATION OF THE CSI. THIS PROPOSAL WAS FORMALLY APPROVED BY THE PSC IN < QST DE W1AW = THEIR NOVEMBER 2021 MEETING, AND WAS SUBSEQUENTLY APPROVED 15 0 BY THE FULL ARRL BOARD OF DIRECTORS IN JANUARY 2022. THE ROLE OF ARRL IN THE CSI THE = END OF 5 WPM TEXT = QST DE W1AW <