SB PROP @ ARL $ARLP007 ARLP007 Propagation de K7RA ZCZC AP07 QST de W1AW Propagation Forecast Bulletin 7 ARLP007 From Tad Cook, K7RA Seattle, WA February 18, 2005 To all radio amateurs SB PROP ARL ARLP007 ARLP007 Propagation de K7RA Conditions improved this week over last. The average daily sunspot number rose nearly 34 points to 75.1, and the geomagnetic indices were down over the week. The geomagnetic field may become more active, and for February 18-20 the planetary A index is predicted at 20, 20 and 15. The major sunspot group affecting us this week will soon move off the visible solar disk, but there is a small sunspot group on the other side of the sun. Conditions should be fair to good for the ARRL International DX CW Contest this weekend. Carl Luetzelschwab, K9LA has an interesting and useful propagation column in the March 2005 issue of WorldRadio. With ionosonde data he demonstrates how daily variations in solar flux have little effect on the MUF. Instead, propagation is better predicted with a smoothed sunspot number applied to seasonal variations. For instance, this afternoon when I wanted a feeling for when 15 and 17 meters would still be open toward various locations, it was better to use W6ELprop with an average of sunspot numbers for the previous five days rather than today's solar flux. You can get the recent sunspot numbers from http://www.sec.noaa.gov/ftpdir/indices/DSD.txt, and download W6ELprop from http://www.qsl.net/w6elprop/. This afternoon I went out to the car to do some 17 meter mobile work. Geomagnetic indices were low and the band was good. I had a nice CW chat with KG0TS in Des Moines, Iowa, and then worked 9Y4/YL2GM in Tobago on SSB. Juris was in the Caribbean getting ready for the DX contest from 9Y4W this weekend. If you would like to comment or have a tip, email the author at, k7ra@arrl.net. For more information concerning propagation and an explanation of the numbers used in this bulletin see the ARRL Technical Information Service propagation page at, http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/propagation.html. Sunspot numbers for February 10 through 16 were 63, 73, 72, 73, 115, 69 and 61 with a mean of 75.1. 10.7 cm flux was 114.1, 114.1, 116.4, 115.5, 118.1, 121.7 and 112.8, with a mean of 116.1. Estimated planetary A indices were 17, 11, 5, 4, 5, 5 and 13 with a mean of 8.6. Estimated mid-latitude A indices were 11, 7, 3, 2, 4, 1 and 8, with a mean of 5.1. NNNN /EX